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Restaurant operators face a perfect storm of rising costs and declining customer spending.
"Well, we've seen overall labor and food costs go up 35% since the pandemic," National Restaurant Association (NRA) Chief Economist Chad Moutray told Scripps News. "But it's not just those costs. We've seen insurance and taxes and everything else go up, utility costs, et cetera."
"Those extra costs have really eaten into the bottom line," he added.
Traditionally, restaurants would pass those costs, at least some of them, onto customers. That's not possible right now, according to the James Beard Foundation's 2026 Independent Restaurant Industry report.
Establishments that raised prices by more than 10% were most likely to lose customers and then make lower profits, the study showed.
Anne McBride, vice president of impact at the James Beard Foundation, said restaurants have reached a tipping point with customers.
"Chefs and operators feel that they can no longer pass on any additional increasing costs to their customers. We really hit a spot where consumers, diners, cannot pay any more at restaurants than they already are," she said.
It's a situation that has pushed Los Iguana's, a Mexican chain based in the United Kingdom, into a bankruptcy situation, which has put its 44 restaurants at risk of shutdown.
Iguanas Holdings Limited, which runs 47 Las Iguanas restaurants across the United Kingdom, has "fallen into financial difficulties," the company's lawyers told the High Court on (May 6), Swindon Advisor reported.
The restructuring is being conducted through a formal U.K. High Court creditor approval process aimed at avoiding administration, the equivalent of U.S. bankruptcy.
"Now, if a restructuring plan isn't approved, the company will have 'no funding to continue trading' and could fall into administration," the website shared.
Las Iguanas is not alone in facing the potential for being placed into administration, the U.K. version of a bankruptcy filing.
At a convening hearing in London, Justice Hildyard approved Iguanas Holdings' request to convene creditor meetings on May 28 to vote on its restructuring plan. The operator, part of The Big Table Group, says the plan is essential to avoid imminent administration. If creditors agree, the scheme will return to court for final sanction on 5 June, according to court filings reported by the Yorkshire Post.
Big Table Group has been funding the chain's operating losses, but does not intend to continue doing that, putting liquidation on the table if the chain's restructuring plan does not get approved.
"The restructuring plan seeks to address £37m owed to a single creditor, with Big Table pledging £3m in new funds. It also imposes rent reductions and compromises on landlord debts, argued to be better than the returns from administration," added the Yorkshire Post.
Las Iguanas operator Iguanas Holdings is pursuing a court-approved restructuring plan.
The plan involves creditor voting and potential debt restructuring of approximately £37 million.
Big Table Group has provided interim funding support.
Failure of the plan could result in administration.
Las Iguanas’ restructuring is moving through a U.K. High Court creditor approval process designed to avoid administration, following a hearing that allowed creditor meetings to be convened under a Part 26A restructuring plan, according to Business Sale.
Ryan Perkins, the lawyer for the restaurant chain, said the U.K. casual dining sector had suffered "substantial problems" in recent years, caused by factors including high inflation, reduced customer spending, and increased taxes, reported the Sheffield Star.
He continued that Iguanas Holdings and Big Table had "done their best to meet these problems by improving the Las Iguanas menu and customer experience, amongst other things," but that trading conditions "remain very challenging."
"The number of restaurant insolvencies in the U.K. has jumped 46% in the last year as rising costs and a downturn in consumer spending pummel the hospitality industry, according to Insolvency Service numbers.
A dent in consumer spending due to inflation, along with rising costs, was the most prominent factor cited by audit firm Mazars in an analysis of the figures.
“A lot of restaurants are beset with challenges well outside their control — many are struggling to keep their heads above water,” Paul Maloney, associate director at Mazars, told City AM.
What does “administration” mean for a restaurant in the U.K.?: Administration is a formal insolvency process where an independent licensed insolvency practitioner takes control of a struggling business to try to rescue it, sell it, or achieve a better outcome for creditors than liquidation.
Does a restaurant close immediately when it enters administration?: Not always. In some cases, restaurants continue trading while administrators attempt a sale or restructuring. However, closure of underperforming locations is common. Source: U.K. Insolvency Service
Related: 38-year-old Italian chain down to 9 locations nationwide
This story was originally published by TheStreet on May 10, 2026, where it first appeared in the Restaurants section. Add TheStreet as a Preferred Source by clicking here.